
Untitled Document
  Building the Great Wall
  Text:  Nehemiah 1-8
Introduction
              Have you ever faced a huge task that  you thought that it is almost impossible to finish? Probably almost all of us,  have already faced our own great walls. Even if you are still a young kid, a  student, a professional, or old, in your life you have experienced building a  great wall. A huge task that needs focus, that needs time, that needs help. The  sermon for today is about building a great wall. We will be answering the  questions, how did Nehemiah started the wall? How did he do it? And how did he  finish it?
              The story happened during the exile  at the time of King Artaxerxes. 
Principles in Building the Great Walls
1. See the Need (1:3-4)
Jerusalem at this time had a war and was defeated resulting in their exile. There were people however that were left in Jerusalem with the walls of the city toppled down. At this time, city walls are symbols of strength against invasions and raids. But the walls of Jerusalem are down and all the remaining inhabitants of the city are in great danger and humiliation.
Nehemiah being one of the  exiles was appointed to be the cup bearer of the king. We can see in the story  that his brother told him about the news in Jerusalem. And immediately he saw  the need. This need did not remain in his ears. He took actions in order to  build the walls of Jerusalem. 
  There are lots of people who  are so blinded from the need. Don’t you know that Christian evangelism is  declining so fast that soon if this will continue, we will be seeing a world  who does not know Christ? There is a need for all of us to go out. But the  question is, are we seeing that need? 
  Too bad there are many  Christians in our churches nowadays who have delegated this task to their  pastor alone and neglecting the command of the Lord to go out to all nations.  Instead of going out to share the gospel to other people, they tend to stay  inside the church, listen to the sermon every Sunday and go home. 
  I am not saying that  listening to the sermons every Sunday is bad. What is bad is neglecting to go  out and share the gospel to unbelievers. Sometimes, Christians are very proud  to share that they have met someone along the road and they have shared the  goodness of the Lord. However, the one that they shared with was also a  Christian. That’s not bad at all. What kind of reward however would you get if  you are sharing the gospel to another Christian?
  Again, I am not saying it is  wrong because those people probably need your encouragement in one way or  another. But are we satisfied of sharing the gospel to our fellow Christians?  How about the non-believers? Who will reach them? 
  Let say here in Ormoc City  we have about 500,000 of population. About 3,000 in all churches are now  Christians. Brothers and sisters, we still have 497,000 people to reach out and  your pastor can not do it all alone. In that 497,000 people is where your crown  lies and not to the other 3,000 Christian people. Now tell me, is there a need  for you to go out or there is none. I hope none of us here is blind.     
2. Start with a Clean Heart (1:5:11)
Nehemiah after seeing the  need immediately wept, mourned and fasted before the Lord for several  days.  We can see here that Nehemiah  humbled himself before the Lord, recognizing the fact that the whole nation of  Israel sinned against the Lord. We must understand that starting a project with  a clean heart especially to Israelites is very important since they were a  covenant people. The book of Deuteronomy speaks about this matter. When they  obey the Lord, they will be blessed, but if they disobey they will be cursed.
  The bad news is, they  disobeyed the Lord that is why they were handed to the Babylonian empire, to  their exile. This is why Nehemiah recognized that mistake of his people and  repented to the Lord. This is how important it is to follow the Lord. Remember  the book of Judges? It is full of stories where the Israelites turn their backs  against the Lord and the Lord hand them over to their enemies and then they  repent. And that has been a cycle of their life in the book of Judges. 
  This is the same in our time.  If we are right in the eyes of the Lord, the Lord honors our concerns and  recognizes it because he loves us. But if we are far from him, then there is a  big possibility that we will never achieve to build this huge wall. 
  Maybe you are asking, “But  pastor, why is it that there are lots of unbelievers who were successful while  there are Christians who were not?” Try to look at their life. Are they really  satisfied and contented to what kind of life they have? Is it not possible that  it is the enemy who gave them much wealth? Or let say it is our Lord who gave  them that wealth, what is it then to us? Do we really deserve to question God  of his ways? We are so disobedient and we still have the guts of questioning  God. 
  Let us stop questioning God  of his ways, instead, let us follow what he commanded and let see how he works  in our lives. God’s blessings are beyond words to explain for our eyes only  extend to a very limited view. 
   
3. Submit to the authority (2:1-9)
We can see here that  Nehemiah still submitted to the authority of the land. He asked permission to  King Artaxerxes about his plan and asked for a permit for the project. We can  see here of how he humbled down before the authority and followed the law of  his new nation. He did not rebel against his new king. 
  In our own time, sometimes  we do this but most of the time, we do not. There are lots of people who faced  a huge task and still did not submit themselves to the authority. Let say,  someone who wants to build his house. In building a house, we must get a  building permit, pay the tax if there is any, go to DENR if we are going to cut  some trees, and etc. There are lots of people however, who tried to short cut  the process, especially the payment of taxes. 
  This passage teaches us to  submit to the authorities. What will be the possible things that will happen if  we do not submit to the authorities? We might get caught and will have to pay  more. 
  Our present government may  not be that good. But still, they deserve to be honored and be respected as the  rulers of the land. Rebellion can bring destruction. Not obeying the law can  bring troubles against us. And this is not the will of our Lord for us as his  children. 
4. Start the Project (3)
This chapter talks about how  they started the project of building the great wall. We can see here that after  getting the necessary permits, they started the project immediately. I put in  here this as a principle because in contrast to what is happening in our churches,  we have seen the need and asked for the Lord’s guidance in doing such things,  yet never started the project. 
  The thing is, we have to  start the project. We will not accomplish anything if the project remains a  project. This is why we have to be aware of this because we may be wasting lots  of time already and accomplish nothing. 
  What would you feel if you  have an accomplished project? Some of you may be frustrated and keeps on  saying, “if only”. The problem with many people sometimes is that they keep on  saying “if only”. But why not stand up and start the project anyway for nothing  will happen unless we do something. If we really want to achieve more, then I  think we better start doing something. Our plans should not remain a plan but  will become an action. 
5. Split the Work (3)
I used the word split to maintain the pattern. The most appropriate words however are “divide” or “delegate” the project. Chapter 3 talks about the division of labor concerning the project. Almost all of them helped one another to finish the task that was given by Nehemiah.
There are things that we can  learn about the division of labor in a certain project. First, we will learn  and improve and use our God given skills, talents, and gifts. If you will be  reading the whole chapter 3, you will see there that they were distributed in  accordance to what they can do. And they became responsible in their part of  the project. 
  Secondly, it makes the work  easier and faster to finish. The walls of Jerusalem have different parts and  there were people who were assigned to each part.  And because of this strategy, I believe that  it will be was easier for them to finish the project for they only have to  concentrate to what they can do. Let’s try to imagine them if there were  hundreds of people who where gathering stones and none of them are mason, what  do you think can they accomplish? 
  Not only that it was easier  for them to finish the walls of Jerusalem, it was also faster because of their  division of labor and almost all of them participated in this venture. In  Nehemiah 6:15 it says that they finished the wall in 52 days. Imagine what they  are doing in such a short time. They constructed the walls of Jerusalem all  around the city within 52 days. In our time, even the construction of a 3 km  road would take years of construction and all these because of corruption. But  here, a wall that is estimatedly at least 1 meter thick and 3-4 meters high, and  in my estimate at least a kilometer long within 52 days. 
6. Stay on Tract (4 and 6)
Many were happy when they started re-building the walls of Jerusalem, but not all. The surrounding countries of Jerusalem were not that happy. They see Jerusalem as a threat to them. And the re-strengthening of the walls of Jerusalem would never be an advantage to them.
We can see here a typical  problem when God is telling us something to do. We will be facing both external  problems and internal problems. The external problem in the story is the threat  of other nations. They are threatening Nehemiah along with the Israelites if  they continue to proceed with the rebuilding of the walls. 
  Nehemiah was charge of  creating conspiracy against the king. Sanballat sent a messenger to Nehemiah  with the accusation. But Nehemiah did not stop believing that he is doing right  thing and he is not starting a conspiracy against the king and after all he  asked for the permission of the king and submitted to his authority. Instead,  he answered back to the messengers that he is not rebelling against the king  (Nehemiah 6:5-8). Nehemiah along with the Israelites continued in the rebuilding  of the walls. 
  
On the other hand, the  internal problem in the story is between the nobles or the rich people and the  poor. Some of the rich people took advantage over the poor people that is why  many of the poor have difficulties in following Nehemiah for there is such a  heavy burden upon them caused by the rich. The rich lend the poor a sum of money  and in exchange demand a burden. 
  
We can see here in chapter 5, that they resolved the matter by calling for an assembly and rebuked the nobles of Jerusalem. The nobles on the other hand accepted the rebuke and returned what belongs to the poor.
7. Support the Need (5)
as we said earlier, Nehemiah called for an assembly in order to resolve their problem of oppression. The nobles honored the words of Nehemiah and submitted to what Nehemiah command to restore what the nobles have taken away from the poor.
In addition to this,  Nehemiah is suppose to have the “governor’s provision”. It is due for him as  the governor of the land. In contrast, he did take advantage of the “governor’s  provision” since he know that it will come from taxing the poverty stricken  people of the land. He used his own personal wealth that he brought from  Babylon (5:14-16). And he supported 150 men with abundant provision who ruled  with him including their families. 
  
Here we can see that  Nehemiah did not impose taxes to his poverty stricken people. He did not add a  burden to the people of the land, instead he did what he could to help the  people and ease their burden.  How about us as people of  the Lord? Sometimes in work, we are the boss. But how do we treat those people  who were under us? Do we add to their burdens or do we help them? In the story,  we can see generous leaders, that instead they’re the one getting, they chose  to be the one giving, and especially that Nehemiah saw that his people are in  great need. 
   
8.Satisfy the Project (7:4-5)
Probably you are thinking what I mean by “satisfy the project”. This simply means, they used the main purpose of the project. The wall of Jerusalem is intended for the protection of the city. During this time the city of Jerusalem had only a few citizens since many of them were exiled to Babylon along with Nehemiah. Chapter 7:4-5 says that the city was large and spacious and many of the houses were not rebuilt. This means that they have to fill in the city. What they did is to have the people register as citizens.
In our context we have a  project. Let say building. It is important that we have to satisfy our project.  This means we have to answer why do we need our own building and how are we  going to use it? Will it be really necessary? And these are the things that we  can see in the story of Nehemiah. 
  They rebuild the wall in  order to protect the city. And there is no city unless there are no citizens  inside it. To satisfy the project, they fill the city with people. They stick  with the purpose of the project. 
9. Show your Gratefulness (8)
In chapter 8 of the book of Nehemiah, the Israelites after they have rebuilt the wall of Jerusalem celebrated its success. Ezra read the Law of the Lord and the people listen to it as if they were listening to a sermon. Right after that, Nehemiah being the governor of Jerusalem that time along with Ezra the priest and other Levites, said to all the people. “This day is sacred to the LORD your God. Do not mourn or weep.” For all the people had been weeping as they listened to the words of the Law. 10Nehemiah said, “Go and enjoy choice food and sweet drinks, and send some to those who have nothing prepared. This day is sacred to our Lord. Do not grieve, for the joy of the LORD is your strength.”
This passage show that in return of the accomplishment of the great project, they made the establishment of the wall holy that there will be no weeping that day. Instead, they are to enjoy the food and drinks. And in chapter 9, they also had a time for their repentance to the Lord. This means that they humbled themselves and accepted that they have sinned against the Lord.
Conclusion
              We are facing huge projects ahead of us, Church Planting  and the Lot and Building. These challenges are not easy to do. But it is my  prayer that this lesson will be a good example for us as we work on these  projects.   
 
 
 

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